SMART FARMING WITH IOT: REVOLUTIONIZING COTTON CULTIVATION FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE IN INDIA

Abstract

The adoption of Internet of Things (IoT) era in cotton farming is transforming conventional agricultural practices by using enhancing productiveness, resource performance, and sustainability. This have a look at explores the impact of IoT-enabled smart farming on cotton cultivation in India, addressing demanding situations inclusive of unpredictable weather situations, inefficient aid usage, and pest infestations. IoT-based solutions, consisting of real-time soil and weather tracking, precision irrigation, automatic pest detection, and predictive analytics, allow statistics-pushed choice-making, optimizing water utilization, decreasing chemical dependency, and improving yield high-quality at the same time as minimizing environmental effect. The studies highlights the monetary and ecological advantages of IoT adoption, consisting of multiplied profitability and sustainability for smallholder farmers. Case research and pilot implementations demonstrate improved crop resilience, decrease operational expenses, and more advantageous supply chain performance. Despite its capacity, IoT adoption faces obstacles which include excessive preliminary funding, loss of technical consciousness, and infrastructure limitations. The have a look at advocates for coverage interventions, financial incentives, and farmer training applications to facilitate massive-scale implementation. By leveraging virtual agriculture, India can obtain sustainable cotton farming, beef up rural economies, and make a contribution to worldwide food security at the same time as mitigating weather-related risks.